Oak floor running through an open foyer in a Kansas City home
Hardwood Floor Guide

Herringbone or Chevron? What Patterned Wood Floors Really Involve

By Good Ol' Boy Hardwood Floors • • 6 min read

Patterned wood floors have come back hard, and most of the enquiries we get use the two names interchangeably. They are not the same floor, they do not cost the same, and the difference is visible once you know where to look.

Telling Them Apart

Herringbone uses plain rectangular boards with square ends. Each board is set at a right angle to the next, so the end of one meets the side of another and the pattern staggers. It reads as a broken zigzag, and the individual rectangles stay legible.

Chevron uses boards cut at an angle on both ends, usually forty five degrees. The angled ends butt together so that two boards form a continuous V, and the points line up into unbroken lines running the length of the room. It reads as clean arrows rather than staggered blocks.

The quick test on a photograph: follow the line where two boards meet at the top of a V. If it runs straight through as a single seam, it is chevron. If the boards step past each other, it is herringbone.

Why They Cost What They Cost

Three things drive the price of any patterned floor, and they compound.

Layout time. A straight floor starts against a wall. A patterned floor starts from a working line struck through the room, usually on a center axis, and every subsequent board depends on it. Being a fraction out at the start becomes visibly out by the far wall, so the setup is slow and deliberate before a single board is fastened.

Cutting. Herringbone with pre-cut blocks is relatively efficient because the boards are square. Chevron requires precise, repeatable angle cuts, or purpose-made chevron planks that arrive pre-mitred at a premium. Either way, chevron costs more than herringbone.

Waste. Patterns generate more offcuts than a straight lay, and the perimeter is where it accumulates. Every board running into a wall at an angle produces a triangle of waste. Budget more material than a straight floor of the same square footage would need.

Add the border question. Most patterned floors are framed with a border, sometimes with a feature strip inside it, which contains the pattern and gives it a clean edge against the walls. Borders look right and add labor.

The Subfloor Has To Be Flatter

This is the requirement people do not anticipate, and in older Kansas City housing stock it decides the budget.

A straight-laid floor tolerates a certain amount of subfloor deviation because the boards run in one direction and bridge across it. A patterned floor has boards running in two directions at once, meeting at points. Any dip or hump shows up as a lipped joint at those meeting points, and it shows up everywhere at once because the pattern repeats.

So the subfloor gets checked properly and leveled where it needs it, which in a hundred-year-old house in Brookside or Waldo is real work rather than a formality. We would rather tell you that at the estimate than discover it on install day.

Where Patterns Actually Work

Patterns want to be seen whole. A herringbone floor in an entry, a dining room, a study or a defined open living area reads beautifully. The same floor in a narrow corridor mostly reads as an interrupted pattern, because there is not enough width to complete the repeat.

Direction matters. Chevron's continuous lines are strongly directional and pull the eye along their axis, which can lengthen a room or, run the wrong way, make it feel narrower. Herringbone is more static and sits better where there is no obvious axis to reinforce.

Scale matters too. Narrower boards produce a tighter, busier pattern; wider boards produce a calmer, more contemporary one. It is worth seeing both at the size you are considering rather than at showroom-sample size, because a pattern that looks refined in a one meter square can be overwhelming across a whole floor.

Material and Finish

Oak is the workhorse for both patterns in this city, for the same reasons it is the workhorse for everything: it is stable, it takes stain evenly, and the grain hides daily wear. Our oak floors page covers red and white oak in more detail.

On finish, patterned floors are one of the strongest arguments for finishing in place rather than buying prefinished. A site-finished floor is sanded flat after installation, so the finish flows across every joint as one surface, and the pattern reads as a single plane. Bevelled edges on prefinished boards put a groove around every element in the pattern, which fights the geometry. We covered the wider trade-off in prefinished or site-finished.

Living With One Afterward

Maintenance is the same as any other wood floor. Sweep the grit, damp clean with a pH-neutral cleaner, keep the humidity sensible. Our cleaning guide applies without modification.

Refinishing is where patterns need a hand that knows what it is doing. Sanding a floor whose grain runs in two directions cannot be done by simply running a machine along the boards, because half of them are across the direction of travel. It is slower and more skilled work, and it is entirely doable. Our refinishing service covers patterned floors along with everything else.

Repairs are more involved as well. Replacing a damaged element in a pattern means matching the piece and the angle, which our repair service handles, but it is worth knowing that a patterned floor is less forgiving of a bad accident than a straight-laid one.

Deciding

Choose herringbone if you want the classic, want the individual boards to read, want a slightly lower cost, or want a pattern that does not push the eye in a direction. Choose chevron if you want the cleaner, more contemporary look and the continuous lines, and you have budget for the extra cutting.

Patterns are one part of a bigger custom conversation. What custom hardwood floors actually mean covers borders, inlays, cuts, widths and matched stairs alongside them.

Either way, get the room measured and the subfloor assessed before anyone quotes a number, because the flatness question is the variable that moves the price most. Our herringbone flooring page covers what we build, and we are happy to lay out a sample section so you can see the scale in your own room. Start with a free estimate.

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Good to Know

Herringbone or Chevron? What Patterned Wood Floors Really Involve: Common Questions

Herringbone uses square-ended rectangular boards set at right angles to each other, so the boards step past one another in a staggered zigzag. Chevron uses boards mitred at an angle on both ends so they meet point to point, forming continuous unbroken V lines down the room.

Generally yes. Chevron requires precise angled cuts on both ends of every board, or purpose-made pre-mitred planks that carry a premium. Herringbone uses square-ended boards, so the cutting is simpler even though the layout work is comparable.

They do. Boards running in two directions meet at points, and any dip or hump in the subfloor shows as a lipped joint at those meeting points across the whole floor. In older Kansas City homes, leveling the subfloor is often a real line item rather than a formality.

Yes, but it takes a skilled hand. Half the boards run across the direction the machine travels, so the sanding sequence is different from a straight-laid floor and the work is slower. It is routine for a refinisher who does patterned floors and a problem for one who does not.

It can, and it works best where the pattern has room to complete its repeat and be seen whole. Entries, dining rooms and studies suit it. Narrow corridors tend to show only a fragment of the pattern, which reads as busy rather than deliberate.

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